Monday, December 29, 2014

What shall separate us from the love of Christ? A Meditation on Romans 8, for New Year's Eve


The eighth chapter of Romans is a wonderful consolation to troubled minds, and especially appropriate for Christian meditation at the beginning of a new year.  While the Christian calendar rolled into the new year at the beginning of Advent (right after Thanksgiving, if you missed it,) the rest of the world is late to the game in welcoming 2015, so we will gather together and celebrate with them.  Regardless of when we mark the turning of the year, it is a time of reflection, contemplation, planning, and celebration.

Why celebrate?  We give thanks to God for carrying us through another year, with all its dangers, toils, and snares.  In 2014 we survived a convulsing economy, rising terrorism, a degenerating social fabric, and riots in the streets.  To be sure, many did not survive the dangers of the previous year, and are no longer with us.  But we are here, by the grace of God, and mark another year behind us, with another opening up before us.  Even as we celebrate with those who have made it to this precipice, we remember those who have not… and we must make our plans for the coming year without them.  It is a time marked with sadness and hope, joy and fear.

If we are honest with ourselves, every time of meditation and reflection for the Christian brings forth these emotions.  Regardless of where we mark the turning of the year, time moves on from moment to moment, always flowing inexorably toward its divinely appointed end.  Wherever we stop to consider where we have been, where we are, and where we are going, we must confront the consequences of sin and evil in a broken world.  Our friends and family die, just as we must someday die.  Our friends and family lose employment, as we may lose it someday.  Countries rise and fall, as ours may do someday.  Communities wax kinder and colder, as our own may often do.  We ourselves have had times of triumph and tragedy, marked by providence and judgment.  We see ourselves enmeshed in a world convulsing, created good but tormented by evil.  As Christians we see ourselves in pitched battle, baptized into Christ as a new creation, yet constantly at war against our own flesh with its twisted and corrupted passions.  When we are honest in our contemplation of the year past, we know that we did not deserve to see this day, nor to be among those who look out into the promise of another year.  And likewise, we know that we will not deserve to survive the coming year, any more than those who will not survive it by this time next January.

But the Christian does not linger too long in such melancholy truth.  By the eternal Word written in God’s Holy Law, we remember that no one is righteous, especially not us.  We remember that we are sinners in need of grace—in need of forgiveness, life, and salvation from all the terrors of a world under the sway of the evil one.  We remember that we are not God, but rather we are His good creation, fallen from what He made us to be, and in constant need of His providence and care.  We remember that we have never been able to save ourselves from sin, death, and the power of the devil, nor shall we ever have that power of our own making.  We remember that we are sinners in need of a Savior.

Into this stark reality of the Law that weighs upon our minds at this turning of the year, God sends a light so bright that it cannot be quenched.  Knowing us for who we are, and loving us beyond human comprehension, God sends into our very flesh the Person of His Only Begotten Son, to seek and to save us all.  It is Christ who has come to satisfy the horrors of the Law, suffering and dying in our place, upon that Cross so many years ago.  It is Christ who has paid your debt to divine justice, and broken the chains shackling you to hell’s gaping maw.  It is Christ who has overthrown the devil, lifting his tyrannical boot from off your neck.  It is Christ who has shown you the full measure of God’s love for you, as He sacrificed Himself to save you, taking your death and giving you His life.  It is Christ who has taught you the ways of righteousness for His Name’s sake, and guided you in the paths of divine Wisdom by His Holy Word.  It is Christ who has picked you up when you have fallen down, and carried you to this precipice of the new year.  It is Christ who has defended you, guarded you, preserved you, and given you faith to believe in Him.

And if Christ is for you, what does it matter who is against you?  If Christ has pierced the veil of sin and death, snatched you from the fires of hell, and conquered the devil by His omnipotent power, who in all creation shall separate you from His love?  Shall war or plague, riots or lawlessness, earthquake or flood, storm or fire, or even your own weak and beggarly frame divide you from the Creator who has crossed all eternity to save you?  Certainly not!  Jesus who has sought you, bought you, preserved you, and saved you, will never leave you.  His love for you knows no limits, and His compassion knows no boundaries.  He has written the divine decree of your salvation in His Most Precious Blood, and there is nothing in all creation that can wipe out that script.

So let the devil rage.  Let Islamic terrorists do their worst.  Let anarchists set fire to the cities.  Let nations rise and fall.  Let economies tank and tumble.  Let heaven and earth pass away.  But you, O Christian, are held in the loving embrace of your Savior, who carries you through every tumult and every distress.  You are kept safe and secure in the ark of His Holy Church which is His very Body, fed upon His Word and enlivened by His Spirit.  And whether your last struggle against sin and death is tomorrow or a hundred years from now, He shall keep you even in that last storm, for His love for you cannot be severed by anything in all creation.

May your new year, and your every moment, be blessed by the love of Christ Jesus your Savior, kept by His Word unto life everlasting—until we all stand together upon that last precipice, where all sin, evil, and destruction is left behind, and the blessed eternity of God’s love alone opens before us.  Amen.

Saturday, December 27, 2014

Departing in Peace: A Meditation on Luke 2, for the 1st Sunday after Christmas


For many of us, the major festivities of Christmas are over.  The stress and hurry and rush of preparation is finally resolved in messes not quite cleaned up, and perhaps a bit of relaxation that we’ve made it through another year.  That sentiment will likely peak in a few day, when much of the world will herald in the new year, wishing each other well, concocting plans and resolutions, probably a little tipsy from the free flowing libations.

But in this traditional time of Christmas (what previous generations have called Christmastide,) we have a few more days to celebrate the Incarnation of Jesus our Savior, and learn from the Scriptures that speak to us of this great and wonderful mystery.  This Sunday, we return to the presentation of Jesus in the Temple, and the messages of two prophets:  Simeon and Anna.

Mary and Joseph, according to the Law of Moses, took their new son to the Temple after the period of cleansing was complete.  This was based in the command of God that every male born into the world—especially a first born male—was consecrated to His service, and the only way for that young man to return to his family was for the parents to offer the appropriate sacrifice for his redemption.  This was not a particularly high price, and very few people dropped their sons off on the Temple doorsteps, refusing to buy them back from God.  This law of God was instituted, not to torment the people or secure more food for the priests, but rather to point to the sacrifice God was going to make of His Only Begotten Son.  As Mary and Joseph presented Jesus in the Temple that day, this ancient Law of Moses found its fulfillment.

While Mary and Joseph intended to redeem their son from Temple service, God had other plans.  This Son was not going to be redeemed, but rather be offered for the redemption of all mankind.  On the surface, Jesus came home with His mother and father, but in reality, Jesus was continuing to fulfill the Law and Promises He had spoken through the prophets so many centuries earlier.  Jesus had come to be the Savior, not only of Israel, but of the whole fallen world.  To make this point clear, the Holy Spirit spoke through Simeon:

Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace,
according to thy word:
For mine eyes have seen thy salvation, Which thou hast
prepared before the face of all people; A light to
lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

And Joseph and his mother marvelled at those things
which were spoken of him. And Simeon blessed
them, and said unto Mary his mother,

 Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising again of many in Israel;
and for a sign which shall be spoken against;
(Yea, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also,)
that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed.

Simeon, having been promised by the Holy Spirit that he would not see death before the coming of the Savior, and having been moved to enter the Temple during the time of Jesus’ presentation, sings this song of thankfulness knowing that he can rest assured in the Lord’s promise.  He has beheld—and held in his own hands—the Redeemer of the World, the very Word of God made flesh.  Finally at rest in the fulfilled Word of God, he finds himself at rest in the promise.  For Simeon there is no fear of death, because he knows that the Word of the Lord, His Gospel promise of redemption through His Son, is stronger than death.  At this end of his many years, he sings joyously to the God of his salvation, and proclaims that blessed Gospel to all will hear it; even to the Child’s mother and stepfather.

The Church sings the Song of Simeon near the end of the Eucharistic Liturgy, after everyone has received the Body and Blood of Jesus given by Him for the forgiveness of their sins.  The promise of Jesus fulfilled once again, the people sing back to God and one another the joyous song of Redemption completed.  We are a people who sing with Simeon, whether we be young or old, rich or poor, healthy or dying, knowing that regardless of the passing things of this world, the Promise of God’s salvation in Jesus Christ is fulfilled in Him.  We no longer fear death, or torture, or persecution; we no longer are slaves to wealth, or comfort, or pleasure; we are born again of Water and Spirit, Absolved of our sins, and fed on the true Bread from Heaven which is Jesus our Savior.  We live because He lives, and we are blessed because He has blessed our going out and our coming in, this day and forevermore.  We are people in the world, but not of the world, because our Savior has redeemed us from this world, so that we might bear witness of His salvation to all who will hear.  Like Simeon and Anna, moved by the Holy Spirit, we bear the Gospel of Salvation to everyone, for Jesus has been sent to save the whole world.

This is how the Christian departs in peace, be it from the Sunday service, from personal reflection and reading of Holy Scripture, from our daily encounters with people both great and small, from trials and temptations, from prosperity and plenty, and even from this world into which we were born.  We depart in peace, according to the Word of the Lord, which speaks peace, forgiveness, life, and salvation to all who will repent and believe His Gospel.  Amen.

Monday, December 15, 2014

Behold the Handmaid of the Lord: Advent Meditation on Luke 1


St. Luke begins his Gospel by noting the coming of two very peculiar people.  The first is John the Baptist, who will become the last of the Old Covenant prophets preparing the way of the Lord.  The second is our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.  Luke gathers together the eye witness testimony of the Apostles and key participants in the life of Jesus, so that he can weave together an accurate history of the events.  It is here in chapter one that we hear of the angel Gabriel greeting the Virgin Mary as “highly favored, the Lord is with thee:  blessed art thou among women.”   We read of Mary’s troubled response at the angel’s declaration that she will bring forth the Son of God, wondering how it might be, since she was and remained a virgin.  And after Gabriel tells her how God shall accomplish this by the power of His Holy Spirit, we hear Mary’s wonderful response, “Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word.”

In our day, and in many days before ours, people have struggled to understand Mary’s situation and her response.  Was this a simple peasant girl who had no intuition of what was about to occur, or a young woman dedicated to God from her earliest youth (as the dubious and non-canonical “Gospel of James” contends?”)  How was she preserved by God so that she could bring forth the Christ Child, when no sinful human being would be worthy of such a task?  Being betrothed to Joseph, and knowing the penalty of death for an adulterous affair, how could she be so calm at the angel’s annunciation?  Knowing the pain and suffering that would lay before her, how is it that she could respond to the angel with a heart and words of faith, when the whole history of mankind up until then (and since then, as well) has been a response of selfish rejection?

Our problem with Mary is much more a reflection of ourselves, than it is of her.  We see the Biblical text with eyes of incredulity, because we are naturally given to unbelief.  We see the dark recesses of our own soul, and scoff at what the Scriptures say so simply.  We know that we are not capable of responding to God or His holy angel the way Mary did, and so we try to find ways to avoid the implications.  We try to either cast Mary in our own miserable image, or to make of her a peculiar deity, both of which help us avoid the deeper truth she points to.

But, the Scriptures are clear in what they say.  Mary was indeed blessed among women—and as she sings with her cousin Elizabeth, all generations shall call her blessed for what God our Savior has accomplished in her.  She indeed is a lowly handmaiden, but God has highly exalted her to be the Mother of God.  He has fulfilled His promise to Abraham, and seated His Only Begotten Son upon the throne of His servant David, so that His Kingdom shall have no end.  The Lord has cast down the wise and mighty, and lifted up the lowly.  It is God who has lifted up the Blessed Virgin Mary by His grace, giving her the faith to receive from Him the salvation not only of her own soul, but the Savior of the whole world.  Mary is made great not because of her own worthiness or merit, but by the unsurpassable grace of Almighty God.

This is what we learn from the example given to us in Mary.  Though she be the most elevated of all the saints, having the singular glory of being the Ark which gave birth to the Son of God, called blessed by every generation of the faithful for nearly 2000 years, apart from Christ her Savior, she could do nothing.  She, like us, has no hope or power or prestige apart from the grace and mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ.  She, like us, lives by grace through faith in Christ alone.

In the face of all that would tempt Mary to betray the Lord and reject Him, how does she find the will to say yes to Him, where the first Eve said no?  She finds that strength in the same Word of God that comes to us, and calls us into the wonderful fellowship of Jesus.  It is the Word that comes to us and creates faith where there was once unbelief, and gives grace where once there was only judgment.  It is the Word that stoops down from the highest heaven, so that He may lift up the lowly and the broken.  It is the Word, eternally begotten of the Father before all ages, and yet in the fullness of time, born of the Blessed Virgin, who comes to give you life in eternal abundance.  It is the Word which shows you the loving heart of your God, calling unto you, that you might repent and believe the Gospel of Salvation.  It is the Word which has called and sealed all the saints of God from the beginning of the world unto its end, and which calls you into this blessed and holy fellowship.  It is the Word which will give to you a heart and lips to sing with blessed Mary:

My soul doth magnify the Lord, And my spirit
hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.  For he hath
regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold,
from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.

For he that is mighty hath done to me great things;
and holy is his name. And his mercy is on them
that fear him from generation to generation. He hath
shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in
the imagination of their hearts. He hath put down the
mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the
rich he hath sent empty away. 

He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;
As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.

Amen.

Friday, December 12, 2014

The Word Became Flesh: An Advent Meditation on John 1


When it comes to the doctrine of the Incarnation, few texts in Holy Scripture compare to the inspired words of St. John.  Since John was the longest living of the Apostles, he lived to see the degenerate forces of the Gnostics trying to undermine fundamental doctrines of Jesus, as well as apostates and heretics denying either His deity or His humanity.  John witnessed what was being done to the Apostolic witness of his sainted brothers, and wrote his Gospel and his Epistles to reinforce the truth of Jesus.  At the very beginning of this effort, John pens the first chapter of his Gospel.

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was
with God, and the Word was God. The same was in
the beginning with God. All things were made by
him; and without him was not any thing made that was
made. In him was life; and the life was the light of
men. And the light shineth in darkness; and the
darkness comprehended it not.

There was a man sent from God, whose name was
John. The same came for a witness, to bear witness of
the Light, that all men through him might believe.
He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light. 

That was the true Light, which lighteth every
man that cometh into the world. He was in the
world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew
him not. He came unto his own, and his own
received him not. But as many as received him, to
them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to
them that believe on his name: Which were born, not
of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man,
but of God.

And the Word was made flesh, and
dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of
the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.

St. John makes several things clear.  First, that Jesus is the same God through whom the universe was made—He is not a creature, but the Creator, one with the Father and the Spirit.  Secondly, that Jesus is fully human, born of the Virgin Mary, full of grace and truth, and like us in every way except for sin.  These two truths are the central confessions of the doctrine of the Incarnation, which John sums up perfectly as he says, “The Word became flesh, and dwelt among us.”  In this very simple confession, the infinite mystery of Immanuel – God With Us—is brought forth in the person of Jesus Christ.

We might ask today, what the significance of such a confession is.  Plenty of nuts today claim to be gods, and plenty of other nuts claim there is no god at all.  The world keeps turning, day by day, century by century, while people either ignore or deny the Incarnation of Jesus.  Even to Christians, what difference does it make whether John’s confession is true, or that we share it?  Why does it matter that we affirm both the humanity and the deity of Christ, united in the one person of Jesus, who is Himself perfectly united to the other persons of the Holy Trinity?

The implications couldn’t be more serious, because they lay at the foundation of what the Church calls the Doctrine of Justification:  that we are saved by grace through faith in Christ alone, and specifically through Jesus’ Vicarious Atonement for the sins of the whole world.  If Jesus was not fully human, He couldn’t suffer and die for human beings.  If Jesus was not fully God, He could not pay an eternal debt on behalf of all mankind.  Only if Jesus was fully human, receiving His full human nature from His mother Mary, and fully divine, receiving His full divine nature from God the Father, could Jesus accomplish the salvation of the world upon the Cross.  Without His humanity, Jesus’ death is nothing but an irrelevant divine show; without His deity, Jesus’ death is just another human tragedy.  But with full humanity and deity united in His one person, Jesus’ death and resurrection accomplish what no one else could do:  salvation by grace to all who repent and believe.

We meditate upon the doctrine of the Incarnation this time of year, because it shows to us the loving heart of our saving God.  There in the womb of the Blessed Virgin Mary, our God comes down from eternity and bursts into time, so that He may seek and save the lost.  There, in the tabernacle of Mary’s body, the Lord of Glory comes to dwell among His people, so that He might take their sins upon Himself, and be the ransom for their redemption.  There, in the humble handmaiden of the Lord who becomes the Second Eve by her assent to the divine will, the Lord our God becomes for us the Second Adam—and where death came through our first parents, life and forgiveness come to us through Jesus Christ.  Here the Word becomes flesh and dwells among us, preaching to us the Gospel of salvation, of God and man reconciled, giving unto all who will believe in Him the power to become the children of God.  Here, God comes to save us all, so that we might be born not merely of flesh and blood, but by His Holy Spirit unto life everlasting.

Come, see, hear, and receive the Word made Flesh—He comes to save you.  Amen.