Saturday, November 16, 2024

Do Not Be Deceived: A Meditation on Mark 13, for the 26th Sunday after Pentecost


And as he went out of the temple, one of his disciples saith unto him,

Master, see what manner of stones and what buildings are here!

And Jesus answering said unto him, Seest thou these great buildings?

 there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.

 

And as he sat upon the mount of Olives over against the temple,

Peter and James and John and Andrew asked him privately,

Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign

when all these things shall be fulfilled?

And Jesus answering them began to say, Take heed lest any man deceive you:

For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many.

And when ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars, be ye not troubled:

for such things must needs be; but the end shall not be yet.

For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom:

and there shall be earthquakes in divers places, and there shall be famines and troubles:

these are the beginnings of sorrows.

 

But take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to councils;

and in the synagogues ye shall be beaten:

and ye shall be brought before rulers and kings

 for my sake, for a testimony against them.

And the gospel must first be published among all nations.

But when they shall lead you, and deliver you up,

take no thought beforehand what ye shall speak,

neither do ye premeditate: but whatsoever shall be given you in that hour,

that speak ye: for it is not ye that speak, but the Holy Ghost.

Now the brother shall betray the brother to death,

and the father the son; and children shall rise up against their parents,

and shall cause them to be put to death.

And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake:

but he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.

 

What began perhaps as a pleasant observation about the grand buildings of Jerusalem, including the rebuilt Temple which was only a shadow of its former glory under Solomon 900 years prior, Jesus used as an opportunity to teach His disciples about the transitory nature of human civilization, and what really matters all the way to the very end of history:  The Gospel.  The Word of God had been at work to seek and to save sinners since man’s Fall in Eden thousands of years before Jesus’ Incarnation, and it would continue working to seek and to save the lost until He came again at the end of the world.  Jesus taught His disciples not to be overly dismayed when the beautiful architecture and present systems of government fall into ruin by consequence of their civilization’s sin and foolishness, because the saving Word of the Lord endures forever, and whoever endures in that Word by faith unto the end, shall be saved by the grace which pours forth through it.  Within a single generation Jerusalem would fall under pagan Rome’s fire and sword, but the Incarnate Word would remain unto ages of ages without end.

 

This lesson is one worth pondering in our own age, as well.  While the citizens of any country might think themselves the pinnacle of human achievement, and their rulers might imagine themselves particularly enlightened more than any other age which has come before them, the reality is that their civilizations will almost certainly fall.  As evil begins to permeate a society, the seeds of its own destruction are sown, and the judgement of the King of the Universe will fall upon it whenever He deems that time is right.  How many great civilizations were in the Mediterranean, North African, and Mesopotamian regions 2,000 years before Jesus, when Abraham was called out of the land of Ur to follow YHWH into a multi-generational covenant that would shower blessings upon the whole world?  Time would fail to recount all the accomplishments of the ancient Egyptians, the Phoenicians, the Acadians, the Assyrians, and the Babylonians—or at least what clues and details history has left us to know.  And what of Greece, Sparta, and Persia?  What of Rome that lasted nearly 1,000 years before its fall?  Outside that Mediterranean crucible lay ancient dynasties in what are presently India, China, and Mongolia, as well as sub-Saharan Africa and northern Europe.  One could spend a lifetime exploring the history of civilizations no longer represented in the modern world, and still not cover them all.

 

How will our great buildings, government, and industries fare 1,000 years from now?  What will be the state of geopolitics, the aspirations of conquerors, or the imaginations of artists?  We do not know, and it has not been given us to know.  Jesus was clear that wars and famines and plagues and tumult would continue in the world until the end; just as it had since the Fall of man in Eden, so it has been since the rise of Christ from the grave.  Man’s response to God and His Word in each generation inevitably reveals their fate, as faith and repentance meet with His grace, while rebellion and evil meet with His judgment.  Our own nation is not yet 250 years old, and whether it will endure for another decade or century or millennium is known only to the hidden will of God—but His revealed will by His Word, is that His Law and Promises will remain by the power of His Holy Spirit until the end of time.  No matter who wins power over our government, or who captains our industries, or who sets the contemporary fads of fashion, the Word of the Lord was before their advent, and will be there long after they are gone.  As Christian citizens of our nation, we work for its wellbeing and pray for its providence before the throne of Almighty God, but we know that blessing and cursing, prosperity and plague, life and death, all come in their times according to His will and purpose for man before His Word.

 

It can be tempting to squint our eyes into the signs and wonders of our age, trying to detect when the end of all things may be upon us.  But the comfort Jesus gave His disciples was not to look forward to the judgment of the world, but to trust His grace and promise in the times they were given.  While Jesus did warn His disciples about the near-term fall of Jerusalem and the long term final judgement of the world, He did not teach them about what would happen to Rome when the Visigoths invaded, or how western kings in Christian lands would respond to the tyrannical and murderous plague of Islam; He did not teach them about rivalries between England and France, Spain and Portugal, Norway and Sweeden and the Netherlands, nor their colonial contests across the seas of the world.  He did not teach them about the rising threats of Marxism with Stalin and Mao, or Fascism with Hitler and Mussolini, even though they would produce the bloodiest world wars in any century of recorded human history.  What He did teach them is that despite all the wars and tumults and cacophony, His people would live by grace through faith in Christ alone, because His Eternal Word made that promise more certain than any human upheaval could displace.

 

In these last days of the Church Year, Christians remember again that Jesus has promised to come again at the end of time to judge the living and the dead, and that His Kingdom has no end.  But the comfort of that knowledge rests in the Promise of Jesus Christ crucified for sinners in our own age, just as He was crucified for the sinners in every other age that has ever been, or ever will be.  The Gospel of Jesus Christ rings out as it is carried to every nation, every hamlet, every village, and testified before both paupers and kings:  that God has so loved every soul in this world, that He came to seek and to save His people through the life, death, and resurrection of His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ.  It is Jesus, the Incarnate Word, who cannot be removed or displaced by any act of man or accident of history, because it is by Him, and through Him, and to Him that all things which were made, are made.  His Word comes to all, and to all who will receive Him by grace through faith, He gives them the right to become the children of God—born not of flesh and blood, but from above by Water and Spirit.  In this Eternal Word of promise His people both rest and work, trusting in Him who lives forever, and who keeps our lives safe and secure in Him unto ages of ages without end.  Soli Deo Gloria!  Amen.

 

Saturday, November 2, 2024

Blessed and Holy: A Meditation on 1st John 3 for the Feast of All Saints


Behold, what manner of love

the Father hath bestowed upon us,

that we should be called the sons of God:

therefore the world knoweth us not,

because it knew him not.

 

Beloved, now are we the sons of God,

and it doth not yet appear what we shall be:

but we know that, when he shall appear,

we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is.

And every man that hath this hope in him

purifieth himself, even as he is pure.

 

In the third chapter of St. John’s first epistle, he reflects on a central lived reality of all the followers of Christ:  that we are the children of God.  Because of who Jesus is and the work He accomplished on Calvary in His Vicarious Atonement, the love of God could be poured out on all mankind through His Word and Spirit, raising up children unto Himself by grace through faith.  The righteousness man could not achieve on his own, Jesus accomplished via His Incarnation; the satisfaction for sin man could not make on his own, Jesus accomplished by His Cross; the eternal life man could not acquire by His own power, Jesus gave out freely after His own resurrection from the dead.  Thus faith in Christ becomes the fundamental means by which man receives forgiveness, life, and salvation—which is grace—so that he might be raised up to new life, walking in the Word and Spirit of his Savior.  These are the children of God, whom Jesus refers to in Matthew 5 as the blessed, and everyone who finds themselves alive in this blessed hope, continuously purify themselves through repentance and faith all the days of their lives.

 

This is a different kind of definition than many Christians hold today.  In popular culture, saints are often reflected as exceptionally pious or holy, such as monastics and clerics, who regular people hope will pray for them because they think holy people will get God’s attention more regularly.  This idea extends even into the afterlife, where some people were thought to be so holy and blessed in this world, that they must have special privileges in heaven—like the power to impose upon God and bend Him to their will on behalf of lowly mortals who properly petition them.  When the idea of sainthood and holiness are separated from the Doctrine of Justification by Grace through Faith in Jesus Christ alone, the result always seems to be that men judge each other in relation to their own standards of holiness, and bestow sainthood on those whom they most admire.  In history this has been used to bolster political and ecclesiastical claims to power and authority, while also keeping the average parishioner frightfully chasing patron saints to somehow intercede for them and avert the punishment of a vengeful God.

 

But look again at the Apostle John’s description of the unfathomable love God pours out on the whole world through His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ.  The world did not know God by their own powers, because their own powers are irredeemably fallen and corrupted.  Instead, as John recorded Jesus’ teaching in His Gospel, For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.

For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved.  Jesus did not come to bring destruction upon men, because men had already achieved their own destruction by enslaving themselves to sin, death, hell, and the devil.  On the contrary, Jesus is the love of God made manifest to the world—a sacrificial, selfless love that seeks the good of men, rather than their judgment.  Or as Luther would note, those who see God as vengeful and angry, do not see Him rightly, because they are not looking at Him through the Cross of Jesus.  God’s revealed disposition toward man is that of saving love, not desiring to see one soul lost to perdition, but that all might come to a saving knowledge of His Truth.

 

This disposition of divine love permeates not only life in this world, but throughout eternity in His Kingdom.  All the saints on earth are saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ alone, just all the saints in heaven are saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ alone, for as the author of Hebrews describes and St. Paul writes to St. Timothy, there is only one true mediator between God and men:  the Lord Jesus Christ.  Most certainly all the saints pray for each other and for the world in which we live, asking for the Lord of Glory to bestow upon His children His good and gracious will, for God Himself teaches us to pray to Him and seek the good of our neighbors in a love that reflects His own.  But no saint has power over God, in this world or the next, for every saint is saved by Grace and not by their own holiness or righteousness according to the Law—for as St. Paul would note in his letter to the church at Rome, by the deeds of the Law no flesh shall be saved.  There is no place for boasting among the children of God, because they are all saved by Jesus, and together work and serve as beneficiaries of His grace.  The communion of the saints we confess in the Creed each week is not an affirmation of some holy choir far distant from us, but of the whole family of faith wrapped around us, and extending with us into eternity.

 

On this Feast of All Saints, take courage and hope, dear Christian, for the Father has so loved you that He has called you His child, all by grace through faith in His only begotten Son.  Your place in His Kingdom is secure by His work and His power, as the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus stands in testimony to the whole cosmos of His love and grace poured out to you.  Though we pray for each other, even as the saints in heaven pray for the saints on earth, we do not approach the throne of God in fear, but in hope, for the perfect love of God in Christ Jesus casts out all fear from the fellowship of His saints.  And all we who hold such hope, given faith and repentance unto eternal life by God’s good and gracious gift, are purified in the Word and Spirit of Jesus, turning from the dark things of the world and toward His Light and life and grace.  Soli Deo Gloria!  Amen.