One
of the greatest laments of St. Paul echoes a similar lament of saints
throughout the ages: what I want to do I
do not do… and what I do not want to do, that I do. Why is it, that even the greatest saints in
the history of the church, including St. Paul, can’t escape the influence of
sin? Why is it, that the people of God,
baptized into Jesus’ victory over sin, death, and hell, can’t seem to escape
the grip of wicked thoughts, words, and deeds—of evil done, and good things
left undone? Why is it that Christians
from the earliest centuries and down to our present day, begin their ancient
worship liturgies with an act of confession and contrition, asking God to be
merciful to we poor, sinful beings? This
is no small concern, and getting the answers wrong can do a lot of damage. It’s no wonder that St. Paul devotes several
chapters of his letter to the church at Rome, to discussing the Law and sin in
the life of the Christian. We ought to
listen carefully to him.
What
St. Paul describes very well, are the practical problems all mankind
faces. Though originally created good,
we are all fallen, such that no one is righteous—no, not one. No one after the Fall has inherited from
their fallen parents a nature devoid of sin and selfish desire. All our powers are corrupted through that
Fall, so that even our best intentions are marked with sin. Of course, we still have many natural powers,
able to live and move and think… but these powers after the Fall are broken,
warped, and twisted. We are sinners by
our Fallen nature, not because we were created that way, but because we
corrupted ourselves this way. This is
the common plight of man to which the Law of God testifies, so that no one
might stand in His presence and think himself holy. God’s Law, which reflects the perfection in
which we were originally made, declares now to us how far we have fallen in
mind, body, and spirit, and how high the mountainous peak of righteousness
soars unassailable above us.
But
thanks be to God, that He has sent His Son to seek and to save our fallen
race! To every fallen man, woman, and
child, Jesus gives Himself as Savior and Redeemer. Taking the curse of our Fall upon Himself
through the Cross, He rises again to give us His victory over sin, death, and
the grave. He comes to give us forgiveness
of our sins, so that the condemnation of the Law might be silenced. Though the Law stands forever as the holy
mirror of God’s righteousness, revealing our sinfulness and brokenness, its
condemnation and judgment are removed when the image reflected in us is that of
our Victorious Savior. Having been
baptized into Christ, and living by grace through faith in Him, we have His
perfect, holy, divine nature poured into our own. His Holy Spirit working in us through His
Word and Sacraments, there is now something more to us than just our fallen
nature: we become images, reflections of
Jesus.
And
this is why the Christian always struggles with sin in this world. We are a divided creature. According to our fallen nature inherited
through our parents from Adam, we are sinful and twisted, addicted to the ways
of death and misery. But according to
the nature we have inherited from God through Jesus Christ, we are blameless
and holy, washed in grace and alive by faith.
This new nature Jesus has given us by His Spirit, resists the old
nature, seeks the good, and works to be holy as our Father in heaven is holy. Our new nature seeks to drown the old nature
in the waters of our baptism each and every day, leaning on the Word of God to
both empower and absolve us. We are each
of us one person with two natures—one destined for glory, and one destined for
destruction.
This
is why St. Paul can say, that if we live after the flesh—after the lusts and
twisted desires of our old sinful nature—we will die with it. The old corrupted nature has no place in the
holiness of heaven, nor in the new creation to come. But, if we live in the Spirit, we live in the
new and holy nature of Christ given to us, which is right at home in the Father’s
eternal presence, both in this world and the next. As individual people, born from above by
Water and Spirit, we are free to yield ourselves either to the new nature of
Jesus or to the old nature of Adam. To
whichever we yield ourselves, that is our master—either to Jesus as Savior, or
to the devil who enslaved Adam by sin and death. This is the daily battle of the Christian,
fighting to resist the twisted old nature coursing through our veins, and
yielding to the Spirit in our new nature given by Christ.
But
this war between our natures does not last forever. Because our old nature is destined to die, we
are destined to be free of it. The
Christian struggles in faith, living by grace, knowing that the promise of the
Gospel is sure to all who believe—that even though we shall die, we shall
live. For while the old nature must die
because of its sin and evil, the new nature cannot die, because it is holy and
righteous and pure. The nature we have
received in Jesus Christ lives forever, just as He lives forever. Before Christ, death was a terror to us, because
alone in our sinful nature, death was just the gateway to the hell we
deserved. But now in Christ Jesus, even
as our old nature simply dies, hell’s mouth is shut to us, and our new nature
rises forever, washed and clean in the Blood of the Lamb. Death is no longer a terror to the children
of God in Christ, for our lives are hidden in Christ where death cannot touch
them. The old nature will most certainly
die, but the Christian does not live according to his corrupted sinful nature—he
lives according to the new nature, by the power of His Holy Spirit working
through the Everlasting Gospel of Jesus Christ.
This
is the answer St. Paul gives to his rhetorical question, of who shall save us
from this body of sin and death. It is
Christ Jesus, our risen and saving Lord!
The same Lord who paid the eternal debt of our sinful nature, gives His
eternal life to all who will repent and believe His Gospel. We struggle in this life because we are a
divided creature, at the same time sinner and saint. But as our eyes close for the last time in
this world, and our sinful nature is finally laid to rest, our eyes shall open
once more to the eternal victory of Jesus Christ for us. Be of good cheer, dear Christian. What Jesus has begun in you, He shall bring
to completion. He is true to His Word. Hear Him.
Fight on in Faith and Repentance.
Believe, and live. Amen.
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