And
it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place,
when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto
him,
Lord,
teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples.
And
he said unto them, When ye pray, say,
Our
Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name.
Thy
kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth.
Give
us day by day our daily bread.
And
forgive us our sins; for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us.
And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil.
…
And
I say unto you, Ask, and it shall be given you;
seek,
and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you.
For
every one that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth;
and
to him that knocketh it shall be opened.
If
a son shall ask bread of any of you that is a father, will he give him a stone?
or
if he ask a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent?
Or
if he shall ask an egg, will he offer him a scorpion?
If
ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children:
how much more shall your heavenly Father
give
the Holy Spirit to them that ask him?
In Luke 11, the disciples
sensed a deficiency in themselves which they asked Jesus to fill by teaching
them to pray. Matthew records some additional
details on this same encounter, but what is clear is Jesus’ immediate response
to their request. He taught them to make
holy the Name of the Lord, and to recognize Him as their true Father; to pray
for His Kingdom and will to be present among them; to receive their daily needs
of body and soul; to receive forgiveness as freely as they would offer it to
others; to be delivered from the paths of temptation and the wiles of the evil
one. These elements of prayer were
wrapped up in His teaching that God, being good and the giver of all good gifts,
far outshines any echoes of generosity exchanged between fallen men, even in
the most tender of human relationships.
Jesus, in answering the disciples’ prayer that He would teach them to
pray, answered their prayer with even more than they asked for: not only did He give them a model for how to
approach the King of the Universe with the burdens of their hearts, but He
showed them how much their King loved them, and desired to do good for them. The invitation to ask, to seek, and to knock
would always be answered by God in ways far beyond even the best and most pious
anticipations of mortals.
We might think it odd
today that anyone would ask Jesus to teach them to pray, but it is, I think, a
natural desire of every fallen heart to find a lost communion with their Maker,
even when they have no idea how to do so.
Everything that exists has its origin, sustenance, and fulfillment in
the God who created heaven and earth—all things, seen and unseen—and at some
very deep level yearns for a compassionate connection with Him. In the fall of man we distorted that
connection by our own rebellion, and God has been at work restoring it ever
since, ultimately in the life, death, and resurrection of His Only Begotten
Son, Jesus Christ. In the simplicity of
the disciples’ request that Jesus teach them to pray, there is a window into
the whole human condition; a plaintive and desperate search for reconciliation with
God, which God alone can give to them. The disciples knew that they lacked something
in their relationship with God, and they knew in at least some rudimentary way
at this stage of their journey, that Jesus was the one who could fill that
deficit. On the other side of Easter and
the blessing of Pentecost, they would come to know that fulfillment in ways
that outpaced their every expectation.
It can be easy to rattle
off the Lord’s Prayer without even considering the words we have spoken, or the
God to whom we speak them. The prayer
Jesus taught His disciples was not a talisman or magic device to be used to adorn
walls, or chanted repetitiously in some ancient ritual. The Prayer was not intended to manipulate God
to our fallen will, but to teach the disciples that God’s disposition toward
them was already one of love and grace for Jesus’ sake, and that they should be
transformed in that love and grace to reflect Him. Most certainly, God’s Name is holy
everywhere, at all times, throughout all creation—but the disciples are called
to hallow that Name among themselves; God’s Kingdom has always reigned, and it
shall come according to God’s good will and timing—but the disciples are taught
to ask for that Kingdom to be present and manifest among them right there,
right now; the will of God will always be done, and there is no force in all
creation which can stop Him—but the disciples are lead to actively live in that
will, to be part of that will, and to have their own wills conformed to His
will, on earth as are the hosts of heaven; it is God who always provides the
source of life to all His creatures—but the disciples are taught to seek in
faith the nourishment of their souls from Him who alone gives them life; it is
God alone who can forgive the sins of fallen man—but the disciples are led to
take the forgiveness they are given, and give it to others as freely as they
have received it from their Savior; God is never the author of temptation, nor
is the evil one ever victor over Him—but the disciples are taught to find their
guidance and victory over sin, death, hell, and the power of the devil through
Christ alone. This model of prayer is
pure Gospel, leading the penitent and humble heart by faith to receive in grace
all the good gifts our loving God has prepared for us through His Son.
We should not be surprised,
either by the depth of riches Jesus provided to His disciples through His
teaching on prayer, nor by the way fallen people have misused or ignored it
over the centuries. As in Jesus’ day
when He walked around Judea with His disciples, or in our day when He walks
among His disciples in every land, He continues to teach every willing heart
and lead every broken sinner back to fellowship with their Maker. Jesus alone could make the satisfaction
necessary to restore that broken fellowship each and every soul longs to
receive, and only in Jesus is the longing of every heart to commune with God made
whole. Jesus alone has stood between us
and the judgment we so rightly deserve, and Jesus alone has risen victorious
over every foe of mankind. Only Jesus
has received the totality of the Kingdom of God from His Father, and only Jesus
is the Eternal Word of the Father speaking forgiveness, life, and salvation to
all who will put their trust in Him. Only
Jesus is both the teacher and the fulfiller of prayer to God, so that everyone
who askes of Him shall receive, all who seek of Him shall find, making His
Father’s Kingdom an open portal to all who knock upon the doors in faith and repentance. Every generation has much to learn from Jesus
their Savior, not least the answer to our heart’s travail in learning how to
pray.
Hear the Word of the Lord
Jesus come to you today, that you might learn more deeply of the love which
seeks, saves, and leads you into that divine fellowship for which you were
made. Hear the words of Jesus’ echo
through your own heart, mind, and mouth as you pray the prayer He has taught
His people, that your own soul might be enlivened by Him, and His Words become
your words. Then by grace through faith,
risen and restored and free, become the instrument of His Words to all around
you. Soli Deo Gloria! Amen.
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